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List of suburban and commuter rail systems

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an alphabetical listing of cities and countries that have commuter or suburban railways that are currently operational and in service. Commuter and suburban rail systems are train services that connect city centres with outer suburbs or nearby cities, with most passengers traveling for work or school. Unlike metros or light rail these systems usually operate on main line tracks unsegregated from other rail traffic. They differ from regional rail in that they usually have a hub-and-spoke paradigm and are focused on moving large number of passengers to a central business district.

List

[edit]
City or area Country Name External
link
Lines Stations Length
(km)
Daily
ridership
Algiers  Algeria Algiers RER [fr] SNTF 4 33 126.5 91,000 (2018)[1]
Buenos Aires  Argentina Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area Rail Network Trenes Argentinos Operaciones Satélite Ferroviario 8 224 815 1,400,000 (2015)[2]
Córdoba Tren de las Sierras Trenes Argentinos Operaciones Satélite Ferroviario 1 17 150.8 1,388 (2020)[3]
La Plata University train of La Plata Trenes Argentinos Operaciones 1 7 4.6 7,559 (2019)[4]
Neuquén-Cipolletti Tren del Valle Trenes Argentinos Operaciones 1 5 21 400 (2021)[5]
Salta Servicio Regional Salta [es] Trenes Argentinos Operaciones Satélite Ferroviario 1 8 87 570 (2019)[6]
Santiago del Estero Tren al Desarrollo Government of Santiago del Estero 1 4 8
Posadas - Encarnación  Argentina /  Paraguay Posadas-Encarnación International Train Trenes Argentinos Operaciones 1 2 8 8,000 (2015)[7]
Adelaide  Australia Railways in Adelaide Adelaide Metro 6 89 132 39,700 (2018)[8]
South East Queensland Railways in South East Queensland Queensland Rail 12 153 689 148,000 (2019)[9]
Melbourne Metro Trains Melbourne1 Metro Trains Melbourne Public Transport Victoria Vicsig 17 221 1047 630,000 (2019)[10]
Perth Transperth Transperth 7 74 253 159,600 (2018)[11]
Sydney Sydney Trains1 Sydney Trains 8 170 813 709,000 (2023)[12]
Graz  Austria S-Bahn Steiermark Graz-Köflacher Bahn (GKB) ÖBB Steiermärkische Landesbahnen (StB) 11 112 450 45,520[13]
Innsbruck  Austria /  Italy /  Germany Tyrol S-Bahn ÖBB 6 68 271 42,000[14]
Klagenfurt  Austria /  Italy S-Bahn Kärnten ÖBB 4 82 325
Linz  Austria S-Bahn Oberösterreich S-Bahn OberösterreichLILOÖBB 5 62 172
Salzburg  Austria /  Germany Salzburg S-Bahn Berchtesgadener Land Bahn (BLB)ÖBBSalzburger Lokalbahn (SLB) 5 64 130
Vienna  Austria S-Bahn Wien ÖBB S-Bahn Wien 10 181 475 300,000
Vorarlberg  Austria /  Liechtenstein /  Germany /   Switzerland S-Bahn Vorarlberg MontafonerbahnÖBB 6 46 80
Baku  Azerbaijan Baku suburban railway Azerbaijan Railways Official Site 2 15 91 30,300
Antwerp  Belgium S-trein Antwerpen [nl] NMBS 4
Brussels Brussels GEN/RER [1] [2] 12 120 350 68,500[15]
Charleroi Charleroi RER [fr] SNCB 4 63
Ghent S-trein Gent [nl] NMBS 3
Liège Liège RER [fr] SNCB 4 35
Gaborone - Lobatse  Botswana BR Express (Botswana Railways) 1 3
CratoJuazeiro do Norte  Brazil Cariri Metro Metrô do Cariri 9 5,000[16]
Fortaleza Fortaleza Metro (Metrofor)[Note 1] Metrofor 2 28 43 31,000
João Pessoa Sistema de Trens Urbanos de João Pessoa CBTU João Pessoa 1 12 30 10,000
Maceió Maceió Urban Rail CBTU Maceio 1 15 34.3 11,000
Natal Sistema de Trens Urbanos de Natal CBTU Natal 2 23 56 15,000[17]
Rio de Janeiro SuperVia 7 109 223.5 620,000
São Paulo Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos (CPTM)1 5 57 196 1,600,000
ViaMobilidade ( Line 8–Diamond and Line 9–Emerald) 2 40 76 800,000
Sobral VLT de Sobral [pt]

(Metrofor)[Note 2]

Metrofor 2 12 13.9 18,000
Teresina Teresina Metro 1 9 13.5 8,000
Montreal  Canada Exo commuter rail Exo 5 61 224.6 83,100
Toronto GO Transit Go Transit 7 68 526 216,000
Union Pearson Express UP Express 1 4 23.3 10,091
Vancouver West Coast Express West Coast Express 1 8 69 11,300
Valparaiso  Chile Valparaíso Metro Metro de Valparaíso 1 20 43 75,000[18]
Concepción Biotren 2 17 48 24,500[19]
Corto Laja 1 22 87.3 1,600
Santiago - Rancagua Metrotren 1 18 133.8 74,000[20]
Victoria Regional Victoria-Temuco 1 8 65 1,300
Talca Talca-Constitución Buscarril Buscarril 1 11 88 136
Beijing  China Beijing Suburban Railway 4 22 364.7
Changsha Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan intercity railway 1 21 97.6
Chengdu Chengdu Commuter Rail 2 33 194.3
Guiyang Guiyang railway loop line 1 17 113
Haikou Haikou Suburban Rail 1 7 51.4
Lanzhou Lanzhou–Zhongchuan Airport intercity railway 1 6 61
Ningbo Ningbo Suburban Railway 1 3 48.7
Pearl River Delta Pearl River Delta Metropolitan Region intercity railway 7 80[Note 3] 379.034[Note 4]
Shanghai Shanghai Suburban Railway 1 8 56.4
Shaoxing Shaoxing Tourism New Transit railway 1 5 80.2
Taizhou Taizhou Urban Train 2 5 104.338
San José  Costa Rica Interurbano Line 3 32 72
Split  Croatia Split Suburban Railway 1 7 17.8 156[21]
Zagreb Zagreb Commuter Rail 1 19 47
Havana  Cuba Havana Suburban Railway 8
Prague  Czech Republic Esko Prague 33 295 933 110,000
Ostrava Esko Moravian-Silesian Region 10
Aalborg  Denmark Aalborg Commuter Rail DSB 1 7 27
Copenhagen S-train1 S-tog 7 85 170 357,000
Cairo  Egypt Cairo Light Rail Transit[Note 5][22] 1 12 70
Tallinn  Estonia Elektriraudtee [3] 4 37 132
Helsinki  Finland Helsinki commuter rail VR commuter rail 14 55 236 200,000[23]
Tampere Tampere commuter rail Nysse 2 20
Lille  France TER Hauts-De-France SNCF 12 363
Paris Réseau Express Régional (RER)1 RATP 5 257 602 3,290,000[24]
Transilien Transilien 15 383 1299 3,520,700[25]
Toulouse Toulouse railway network Tisséo 2 10
Berlin  Germany Berlin S-Bahn1 S-Bahn Berlin GmbH 15 166 335.2 1,500,000[26]
Bremen Regio-S-Bahn Bremen/Niedersachsen NordWestBahn 4 56 270
Dresden Dresden S-Bahn DB Regio 3 46 166 36,000[27]
Frankfurt/Mainz/Wiesbaden (Frankfurt Rhine-Main area) Rhine-Main S-Bahn DB Regio 9 108 303 400,000
Freiburg im Breisgau Breisgau S-Bahn DB Regio 8 190
Hamburg Hamburg S-Bahn1 S-Bahn Hamburg GmbH Hamburger Verkehrsverbund 6 68 144 605,000[28]
Hanover Hanover S-Bahn DB Regio 8 74 385 82191
Leipzig/Halle S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland DB RegioS-Bahn Mitteldeutschland 7 104 839 90,000[29]
Magdeburg S-Bahn Mittelelbe DB Regio 1 22 130 5479
Mannheim/Heidelberg/Karlsruhe RheinNeckar S-Bahn DB Regio 5 77 437 75,000
Munich Munich S-Bahn DB RegioMVV 8 148 434 800,000
Nuremberg Nuremberg S-Bahn DB Regio 4 78 320 40,000
Offenburg/Strasbourg  Germany /  France Ortenau S-Bahn SWEG 4 170
Ruhr Area/Cologne/Düsseldorf  Germany Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn AbellioDB RegioRegio-Bahn 13 124 676 356,000[30][31]
Villingen-Schwenningen/Tuttlingen Ringzug SWEG 6 46 194
Rostock Rostock S-Bahn DB Regio 3 24 90.7
Stuttgart Stuttgart S-Bahn Stuttgart S-Bahn 6 75 215 435,000
Ulm Danube-Iller Regional S-Bahn Regio S-Bahn 7 55 388
Athens  Greece Athens Suburban Railway (Proastiakos) Athens Suburban Railway 4 45 292 30,000[32]
Thessaloniki Proastiakos Thessaloniki Proastiakos Thessaloniki 2 25 248.9
Patras Proastiakos Patras Proastiakos Patras 2 16[33] 29 4,400[34]
Hong Kong  Hong Kong[Note 6] MTR[Note 7] MTR 5 58 119.7 1,877,400
Budapest  Hungary BHÉV MÁV-HÉV Zrt. 5 79 101 200,000[35]
Suburban trains in Budapest 14 333 172,000[35]
Chennai  India Chennai Suburban Railway 8 300 1,174.21 1,500,000
Lucknow - Kanpur Lucknow-Kanpur Suburban Railway 2 16 72 80,000
Delhi Delhi Suburban Railway 35 3,700
Hyderabad Hyderabad MMTS 3 29 50 220,000
Kolkata Kolkata Suburban Railway Eastern Railway 24 458 1501 6,100,000
Pune Pune Suburban Railway 2 29 64 100,000
Mumbai Mumbai Suburban Railway Mumbai Railway Vikas Corporation 5 140 465 7,585,000
Jakarta (Greater Jakarta)[Note 8]  Indonesia KRL Commuterline KRL Commuterline 5 80 418 1,200,000[36]
Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link Railink 1 5 54.3 4,100[37]
Merak Commuter Line 1 13 68.5
Jatiluhur Express [id] 1 8 41
Walahar [id] 1 10 60
Bandung (Greater Bandung) Greater Bandung Commuter Line[38] 1 22 42
KCJB Feeder Train 1 3
Garut Commuter Line [id] 1 29
Semarang (Greater Semarang) Kedungsepur 1 8 60
Surabaya (Greater Surabaya) Greater Surabaya Commuter Line 7
Medan (Greater Medan) Sri Lelawangsa 1 2 21
Kualanamu Airport Rail Link Railink 1 2 40
Padang (Greater Padang) Minangkabau Express 1 8 23
YogyakartaSurakarta Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link 1 5 13.5
Prambanan Express 1 5 64
Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link 1 4
KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo 1 13 65.4 29,744
Tehran  Iran Tehran Metro Line 5 Urban & Suburban Railway Operation Co 1 11 41.5
Dublin (Greater Dublin Area)  Ireland Dublin Area Rapid Transit Iarnród Éireann 2 32 53 81,905
Dublin Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 5 77 40,000
Cork Cork Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 3 10 5,975
Galway Galway Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 1 3
Limerick Limerick Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 3 7
Tel Aviv, Haifa,
Jerusalem, Beersheba
 Israel Israel Railways Israel Railways 11 69 1221 225,000
Bari  Italy Bari metropolitan railway service FNB
Ferrovie
2 13
Bologna Bologna metropolitan railway service SFM Bologna 8 82 350 82,076 [39]
Milan Milan suburban railway service Trenord 11 123 403[citation needed] 230,000[40]
Naples Line 2 1 12
Circumvesuviana EAV 6 96 142
Circumflegrea railway 1 16 27
Cumana railway 1 16 20
Naples–Aversa railway 1 5 10
Palermo Palermo metropolitan railway service Trenitalia 2 17 39
Rome FL lines Trenitalia 8 128 672 372,000
Rome–Lido railway 14 28 90,000
Turin Turin metropolitan railway service sfm Torino Ferrovie GTT Trenitalia 7 85
Salerno Salerno metropolitan railway service Metrosalerno 1 6 6
Fukuoka-Kitakyushu  Japan JR Kyushu[41] JA EN 11 175 464.3
Nishi-Nippon Railroad (Nishitetsu) JA EN 4 72 106.1 542,994
Amagi Railway JA 1 11 13.7 3,700
Heisei Chikuhō Railway 3 35 49.2
Hiroshima JR West[42] 4 76 247.8
Kanazawa IR Ishikawa Railway JP 1 5 17.8
Hokuriku Railroad (Hokutetsu)[Note 9] JP 2 29 20.6
Matsuyama Iyotetsu JP 3[43] 35 33.9
Nagano Nagano Electric Railway (Nagaden) JP 1 24 33.2
Nagoya (Chūkyō Area) JR Central[44] JA EN 10 138 465.2
Aichi Loop Line (Aikan) JA 1 23 45.3 38,759[45]
Johoku Line (TKJ) JA 1 6 11.2 1,384
Kinki Nippon Electric Railway (Kintetsu) JA EN 21 304 395.8
Nagoya Railroad (Meitetsu) JA EN+map 20 275 443.8
Nagoya Seaside Rapid Railway (Aonami Line) JA+map 1 11 15.2 43,888
Sangi Railway JA 2 29 48
Toyohashi Railroad (Toyotetsu) JA 1[Note 10] 16 18
Niigata JR East[46] 6 58 177.9
Okayama-Kurashiki JR West[47] 8 117 417.5
Mizushima Rinkai Railway JP 1 10 11.2
Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto
(Keihanshin Area)
JR West Urban Network[48] JA EN 25 361 985.7
Hankyu Railway JA EN+map 9 91 136 1,950,000
Hanshin Electric Railway JA EN 3 46 43.9
Hokushin Kyuko Electric Railway JA 1 2 7.5
Keihan Electric Railway JA EN 7 88 90.7
Kinki Nippon Electric Railway (Kintetsu) JA EN 21 304 495.8
Kita-Osaka Kyuko Railway (Kitakyu) JA+map EN+map 1 4 5.9
Kobe Electric Railway (Shintetsu) JA 4 46 69.2 160,900[49]
Kobe Rapid Railway[Note 11] JA 2 11 7.6
Nankai Electric Railway JA 8 99 157.9 586,866[50][51]
Nose Electric Railway JA 2 15 14.8
Semboku Rapid Railway JA 1 6 14.3 135,450[52]
Sanyo Electric Railway JA 2 49 63.2
Sapporo JR Hokkaido[53] JA EN 3 55 168.7
Sendai JR East[54] JA EN 5 86 252
Sendai Airport Transit JP 1 4 7.1 6,670
Shizuoka-Hamamatsu JR Central[55] 3 70 268.4
Takamatsu Takamatsu-Kotohira Electric Railroad JA 3 52 60
Tokyo (Greater Tokyo Area) JR East[56] JA EN 43 623 2282.8 16,359,962[57]
Hakone Tozan Line[Note 12] JA 1 11[Note 13] 15[Note 14]
Hokuso Railway JA EN 1 15 32.3 108,680[58]
Izuhakone Railway JA 1[Note 15] 12 9.6
Kanto Railway JA 2 28 55.6
Keihin Electric Express Railway (Keikyu) JA EN 5 77 87 1,316,499[57]
Keio Corporation JA EN 6[59] 69[59] 88.3 1,851,364[57]
Keisei Electric Railway JA EN 6 69 152.8 786,063[57]
Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company (Tsukuba Express) JA EN 1 20 58.3 431,060[60]
Nagareyama Line (Ryūden) JA 1 6 5.7
Odakyu Electric Railway JA EN 3 80 120.5 2,069,383[57]
Sagami Railway (Sotetsu) JA EN 2 28 35.9 634,899[57]
Saitama Railway JA EN+map 1 8 14.6
Seibu Railway JA EN 12 92 176.6 1,804,521[57]
Shin-Keisei Electric Railway JA EN 1 24 26.5 276,495[61]
Tobu Railway JA EN 13 204 463.3 2,522,067[57]
Tokyu Corporation JA EN 6[62] 86 94.5 3,171,660[57]
Toyo Rapid Railway JA EN 1 9 16.2 133,000[63]
Toyama Toyama Chihō Railway (Chitetsu) JA 3[Note 16] 66 93.2
Almaty  Kazakhstan Elektrichka "EN map". Archived from the original on 2013-01-31.
Nairobi  Kenya Nairobi rail service 4 23 160 9,400[64]
Seoul Capital Area  South Korea Korail KO EN 8 260 591.4 3,197,423[65]
A'REX EN 1 14 63.8 182,343
Busan Korail EN 1 15 28.0 51,097
Riga  Latvia Pasažieru vilciens Map
Kaunas  Lithuania Elektrichka Map
Vilnius Elektrichka Map
Greater Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia KTM Komuter KTM Berhad 3 56 269 120,389[66]
Express Rail Link KLIA Ekspres 2 5 57 17,634[67]
Greater Kota Kinabalu Western Sabah Railway Line Sabah State Railway Berhad 1 15 134
Greater Penang KTM Komuter Northern Sector KTM Berhad 2 20 272
Mexico City  Mexico Tren Suburbano Ferrocarriles Suburbanos 1 7 27 218,000[68]
Mexico City-Toluca El Insurgente El Insurgente 1 4 57.7
Casablanca  Morocco Al Bidaoui ONCF 2 11 32.0
Yangon  Myanmar Yangon Circular Railway [69] 1 39 45.9 100,000-150,000
Auckland  New Zealand AT Metro Auckland Transport 4 40 95 74,000[70]
Auckland-Hamilton Te Huia Te Huia 1 6 138.37
Wellington Metlink Metlink 5 48 154 30,000
Capital Connection Capital Connection 1 5 136
Bergen  Norway Bergen Commuter Rail /Vy Gjøvikbanen Vy 2 28 135
Oslo Oslo Commuter Rail Ruter 2 48 92
Stavanger Jæren Commuter Rail Kolumbus 1 18 75 7,000
Trondheim Trønderbanen SJ 2 35 290 3 300
Manila  Philippines Philippine National Railways Metro Commuter Line PNR 1 32 75.7 100,000
Naga, Legazpi Philippine National Railways Bicol Commuter PNR 1
Bydgoszcz, Toruń  Poland Szybka kolej miejska BiTCity [pl] Polregio 1 13
Kraków Koleje Małopolskie Koleje Małopolskie 1 9 14
Kraków Szybka Kolej Aglomeracyjna w Aglomeracji Krakowskiej [pl] Koleje Małopolskie 3
Łódź Łódzka Kolej Aglomeracyjna Łódzka Kolej Aglomeracyjna 4 61
Poznań Poznańska Kolej Metropolitalna [pl] PKM 5
Silesia Szybka Kolej Regionalna [pl] KS 1 13 29
Tricity Area Szybka Kolej Miejska w Trójmieście (Tricity Rapid City Rail) Szybka Kolej Miejska 1 27
Pomorska Kolej Metropolitalna Pomorska Kolej Metropolitalna 1 11 19.5
Warsaw Koleje Mazowieckie Koleje Mazowieckie 8 1266 170,151[71]
Szybka Kolej Miejska SKM Warszawa 5 46 77,000
Warszawska Kolej Dojazdowa WKD 1 28 23,500[72]
Wrocław Lower Silesian Agglomeration Railway [pl] KD 1 23[73]
Coimbra  Portugal CP Urban Services CP (in English) 1 20
Lisbon CP Urban Services CP (in English) 4 67
Fertagus Fertagus (in Portuguese) 1 14 54
Porto CP Urban Services CP (in English) 4 78
Bucharest  Romania CFR Săgeata Albastră [ro] Căile Ferate Române (in Romanian) 1 4 20 2,750
Moscow  Russia Moscow Suburban Railway 13 749 2384.7 2,739,726
Moscow Central Diameters MCD (in Russian) 2 66 132
Aeroexpress Aeroexpress 3 9
Yekaterinburg Yekaterinburg City Rail [ru] SPK (in Russian) 2 14 70
Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Novgorod City Rail NNCR (in Russian) 3 27 71.2
Dakar  Senegal Train Express Regional (TER) TER 1 14 55 50,000 (2022)[74]
Dakar-Thiès Petit train de banlieue http://www.au-senegal.com/Le-chemin-de-fer.html 1
Belgrade  Serbia BG Voz City of Belgrade – Secretariat for Public Transport (in Serbian) 2 21 31.3 35,000
Cape Town  South Africa Metrorail Western Cape Metrorail 4 122 423 500,000[75]
Durban Metrorail KwaZulu-Natal Metrorail 8 99
East London Metrorail Eastern Cape Metrorail 1 18
Johannesburg/Pretoria Metrorail Gauteng Metrorail 12
Gautrain Gautrain 2 10 80
Port Elizabeth Metrorail Eastern Cape Metrorail 1 10
Alicante/Murcia  Spain Cercanías Murcia/Alicante Cercanías Murcia/Alicante 3 26 202
Barcelona Rodalies Barcelona Cercanías Barcelona 19 228 615 350,000
Bilbao Cercanías Bilbao Cercanías Bilbao 3 44 67
Euskotren Trena Euskotren 8 79
Cádiz/Jerez de la Frontera Cercanías Cádiz Cercanías Cádiz 2 13 61
Madrid Cercanías Madrid Cercanías Madrid 10 90 370 880,000
Málaga Cercanías Málaga Cercanías Málaga 2 26 70
Palma de Mallorca Serveis Ferroviaris de Mallorca 3 29 85
Oviedo/Gijón Cercanías Asturias Cercanías Asturias 9
Santander Cercanías Cantabria [es] (Cercanías Santander) Cercanías Santander 1 27 92
San Sebastián Cercanías San Sebastián Cercanías San Sebastián 1 30 80.5
Seville Cercanías Sevilla Cercanías Sevilla 5 37 251 25,000
Valencia Cercanías Valencia Cercanías Valencia 6 66 252 43,500
Zaragoza Cercanías Zaragoza Cercanías Zaragoza 1 6 16.6
Gothenburg  Sweden Gothenburg commuter rail Västtrafik 3 25 104 60,000
Linköping/Norrköping Östergötland commuter rail Östgötatrafiken 1 11 115 9,000
Scania Pågatågen Skånetrafiken 5 51 388 50,000
Stockholm Stockholm commuter rail SL 4[76] 53[76] 241[76] 410,000[76]
Roslagsbanan and Saltsjöbanan SL 5[76] 56[76] 83[76] 70,000[76]
Aargau   Switzerland Aargau S-Bahn AAR Bus+Bahn 6 78
Basel
(Trinational Eurodistrict of Basel)
  Switzerland /  Germany /  France Basel S-Bahn Regio-S-Bahn Basel 5 72 250 65,000
Bern   Switzerland Bern S-Bahn Bern S-Bahn 13 134 175,000
Chur Chur S-Bahn Rhaetian Railway 2 22 53
Fribourg RER Fribourg RER Fribourg 7
Geneva (Grand Genève)   Switzerland /  France Léman Express CFF and SNCF 6 45 230
Lausanne   Switzerland RER Vaud RER Vaud 10 75
Lucerne Lucerne S-Bahn S-Bahn Luzern 9
Schaffhausen   Switzerland /  Germany Schaffhausen S-Bahn Schaffhausen S-Bahn 3 16
St. Gallen   Switzerland /  Germany /  Austria St. Gallen S-Bahn St. Gallen S-Bahn 23 188
Zurich
(Zurich Metropolitan Area)
  Switzerland /  Germany Zürich S-Bahn ZVV 28 171 380 456,073[77]
Zug   Switzerland Zug Stadtbahn 2
Greater Taipei-Taoyuan-Hsinchu  Taiwan Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 4
Taichung Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 2
Tainan-Kaohsiung Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 1
Dar es Salaam  Tanzania Dar es Salaam commuter rail Tazarasite.com 2 23 45 16,000
Bangkok (Bangkok Metropolitan Region)  Thailand Greater Bangkok Commuter rail State Railway of Thailand 5 21 623
SRT Red Lines 2 11 139.3
Airport Rail Link Airport Rail Link 1 7 28.6 47,000 [78]
Tunis  Tunisia TGM TransTu 1 18 19
SNCFT [fr] [4] 1 23.2
Réseau Ferroviaire Rapide [5] 2 14 17.9
Sahel Sahel Metro مترو الساحل 1 29 73
Ankara  Turkey Başkentray [6] 1 26 37
Istanbul Marmaray Marmaray 1 43 76.6 148,034
İzmir İZBAN [7] 2 41 136 185,000
Gaziantep Gaziray [8] 1 16 25.5
Kyiv  Ukraine Kyiv Urban Electric Train 1 15 50 32,000
Belfast  United Kingdom Belfast Suburban Rail (NI Railways) NI Railways 4 44
Birmingham Chase Line, Cross City Line, Snow Hill Lines, Transport for West Midlands (West Midlands Trains) Centro, Network West Midlands 9 146 867.4
Bristol MetroWest (Great Western Railway) MetroWest
Cardiff Valley Lines Arriva Trains Wales 81
Edinburgh ScotRail First ScotRail
Exeter Devon Metro
Glasgow Argyle Line, Croy Line, Maryhill Line, Cumbernauld Line, North Clyde Line, Cathcart Circle Line, Glasgow South Western Line, Paisley Canal Line, Inverclyde Line First ScotRail 341 3032
Greater Manchester Northern Trains [9] 98 229
Liverpool Merseyrail Merseyrail, Merseytravel 2 68 120.7 110,000
Leeds MetroTrain (Northern Trains) MetroTrain
Greater London1 c2c c2c 3 28 128.7
Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways 62 336.4
Great Western Railway Great Western Railway 270 2129.2
Great Northern TSGN
Thameslink TSGN 129 778.9
Abellio Greater Anglia Abellio Greater Anglia 168
London Overground London Overground 9 112 167 517,808[79]
Southern[80] Southern Railway 12 67
South Western Railway[81] South Western Railway 14 90
Southeastern[82] London & South Eastern Railway 15 74
Elizabeth line Elizabeth line 4 23 59
Albuquerque  United States New Mexico Rail Runner Express Rio Metro 1 11 156 3,900
Austin Capital MetroRail Metro – MetroRail 1 9 51 1,600
Boston MBTA Commuter Rail MBTA – Commuter Rail Maps and Schedules 12 141 641 129,400
Chicago Metra Metra 11 243 785 296,600
South Shore Line South Shore Line 1 19 140 11,500
Dallas–Fort Worth Trinity Railway Express (TRE) Trinity Railway Express 1 10 54.7 8,300
A-train Denton County Transportation Authority 1 6 33.8 1,500
TEXRail Trinity Metro 1 9 43.8 1,301[83]
Denver RTD Commuter Rail Fastracks 4 21 85.29 28,700
Los Angeles Metrolink Metrolink 7 62 859 42,265
Miami - West Palm Beach Tri-Rail Tri-Rail 1 18 114.1 13,700
Minneapolis Northstar Commuter Rail MetroTransit – Northstar 1 6 64 2,100
Nashville WeGo Star RTA – WeGo Star 1 6 51.5 1,000
New Haven-Hartford CTrail CTrail 2 22 194.5 3,431
New York metropolitan area Long Island Rail Road MTA – Long Island Rail Road 11 124 1100 385,000
Metro-North Railroad MTA – Metro-North Railroad 6 124 1267 300,000
NJ Transit NJ Transit 11 160 1530 301,746
Orlando SunRail SunRail 1 16 78.7 4,300
Philadelphia SEPTA Regional Rail SEPTA Regional Rail 13 153 450 125,300
Portland Westside Express Service (WES) TriMet WES 1 5 23.7 1,400
Salt Lake City FrontRunner UTA FrontRunner 1 16 142 13,000[84]
San Diego Coaster Coaster 1 8 66 4,800
San Francisco Bay Area Caltrain Caltrain 1 32 124.6 58,250
Altamont Corridor Express (ACE) ACE 1 10 138 2,800
Sonoma–Marin Area Rail Transit (SMART) SMART 1 12 45 2,206[85]
Seattle Sounder commuter rail Sound Transit 2 9 132 17,057
Washington MARC Maryland Transit Administration 3 43 301 31,300
Virginia Railway Express VRE 2 18 145 19,000
Montevideo  Uruguay State Railways Administration of Uruguay 1 5 80 1200
Caracas  Venezuela Sistema Ferroviario Central 1 4 41.4 140,000

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Fortaleza is in the process of converting its suburban rail network into a full metro system.
  2. ^ Metrô de Sobral is classified as light rail and use the Commuter rail tram-train as metro system.
  3. ^ Not including the 25 stations of the Guangfo Metro.
  4. ^ The 39.6 km Guangfo Metro is not included.
  5. ^ Cairo Train classified as light rail and use the Commuter rail tram-train as metro system.
  6. ^ A "special administrative region" of the People's Republic of China since 1997.
  7. ^ In the MTR system, East Rail line, Tuen Ma line, and Tung Chung line are classified as suburban railways. The rest of the system mostly provide metro services.
  8. ^ Include regency of Lebak, Karawang, and Purwakarta.
  9. ^ Most of this company's once-extensive rail lines have closed, and this company now primarily functions as a bus operator on its former railway routes.
  10. ^ Only the Atsumi Line is a commuter railway, the other line that Toyotetsu operates, the Azumada Main Line, is a tram line.
  11. ^ The company itself does not own any rolling stocks, instead it provides through service for 4 other railway companies (Shintetsu, Hanshin, Hankyu, and Sanyo) into Kobe city center.
  12. ^ As the name "Tozan", or "mountain-climbing", indicates, this line is a primary scenic railway for the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park uphill. However, Odakyu commuter trains operate on the section from Odawara to Hakone-Yumoto, thus only this section should be considered as commuter rail.
  13. ^ 5, if only the section from Odawara to Hakone-Yumoto is counted.
  14. ^ 6.1, if only the section from Odawara to Hakone-Yumoto is counted.
  15. ^ The Daiyūzan Line serves Odawara, a city inside the Greater Tokyo; the other line Sunzu Line serves Mishima, which is outside Greater Tokyo.
  16. ^ The Fujikoshi Line and the Kamidaki Line now operate as one line.
  • ^1 Sydney, Melbourne, Berlin, Copenhagen, Hamburg, London, Paris (RER) and São Paulo (CPTM) have hybrid systems, with trains running as metro-like services (on segregated track—usually in tunnel—and with high frequency) in their inner cities, but as main-line commuter services in the suburbs. Nonetheless, the International Association of Public Transport (French: L’Union internationale des transports publics (UITP)) does not consider these systems to be "metro" systems.[86]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Trains de banlieues sntf.dz (in French) [dead link]
  2. ^ Detalles del proyecto para conectar todos los ferrocarriles urbanos debajo del Obelisco - Buenos Aires Ciudad, 12 May 2015.
  3. ^ "Récord histórico de pasajeros para el Tren de las Sierras durante enero" (in Spanish). 2020-02-04. Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  4. ^ "Se cuadruplicó el uso del Tren Universitario en la Ciudad" (in Spanish). 2019-10-10. Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  5. ^ "El Tren del Valle funciona con un tercio de los pasajeros" (in Spanish). 2021-09-28. Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  6. ^ "Extenderán el tren Salta - Güemes hasta Campo Quijano" (in Spanish). 2020-09-04. Retrieved 2022-11-15.
  7. ^ "CRÓNICA FERROVIARIA: Misiones: "El tren Posadas-Encarnación, todos los días rompe récords de cantidad de pasajeros y se está llegando al límite operativo"". 20 March 2015.
  8. ^ "DPTI Annual Report 2017-2018" (PDF).
  9. ^ "Queensland Rail Annual And Financial Report 2018-2019" (PDF). Queensland Rail. 2019-09-06. Retrieved 2022-11-17.
  10. ^ "Transforming to meet growing passenger numbers in Melbourne". Global Railway Review.
  11. ^ "PTA 2017-18 Annual Report - Operational Report" (PDF).
  12. ^ NSW, Transport for (2024-05-31). "Sydney Trains Annual Reports" (PDF). www.transport.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 2024-05-31.
  13. ^ "Plus 69 % bei der S-Bahn Steiermark". Ridership. Das Land Stiermark. Retrieved 3 October 2020.
  14. ^ Die ÖBB betreiben 6 S-Bahn-Linien in Tirol S-Bahn Tirol
  15. ^ (projected) Source
  16. ^ "Características Físicas e Operacionais" [Physical and Operational Characteristics] (in Portuguese). METROFOR. Archived from the original on 2014-02-19. Retrieved 2014-06-21.
  17. ^ "VLT de Natal registra aumento no número de usuários em 2018". ANP Trilhos (in Portuguese). 26 March 2019. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  18. ^ "MERVAL retirará asientos en sus vagones para permitir mayor cantidad de pasajeros en sus trenes". Diario Cronica. 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
  19. ^ "Por dónde va a pasar y qué implicará arribo del Biotrén a Penco" (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 June 2019.
  20. ^ "Metrotren bate récords en segundo año de funcionamiento: 74 mil pasajeros diarios" (in Spanish). 17 March 2019.
  21. ^ PRIGRADSKI ŽELJEZNIČKI PROMET NA PODRUČJU SPLITSKE KONURBACIJE UVOD szz.hr September 2009
  22. ^ "Egypt's president inaugurates trial run of China-made LRT". Xinhua. 4 July 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  23. ^ "VR listaa vahvuutensa lähijunakilpailutuksessa: Täsmällisyys, turvallisuus ja tehokkuus". 30 August 2018.
  24. ^ "La vie du rail". La vie du rail. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
  25. ^ "SNCF Open Data". SNCF. 2018.
  26. ^ "Zahlen und Fakten auf einen Blick | S-Bahn Berlin GmbH". Archived from the original on 2018-07-18.
  27. ^ "Dresdner S-Bahn feiert 40-jährige Erfolgsgeschichte und blickt auf eine vielversprechende Zukunft" (Press release) (in German). DB Mobility Logistics AG. 15 November 2013.
  28. ^ "Fazit 2010: S-Bahn kommt pünktlicher ans Ziel". Hamburger Abendblatt (in German). 2011-01-06. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
  29. ^ "Mitteldeutsches S-Bahn-Netz soll wachsen". Leipziger Volkszeitung (in German). 13 December 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  30. ^ Press note Deutsche Bahn, 28. January 2011
  31. ^ Facts and figures Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine S-Bahn Köln
  32. ^ "Ο προαστιακός προσελκύει περισσότερους επιβάτες | Ελλάδα | Η ΚΑΘΗΜΕΡΙΝΗ". kathimerini.gr. 28 July 2012. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  33. ^ Proastiakos Patras trainose.gr [dead link]
  34. ^ "ΤΡΑΙΝΟΣΕ: Ρεκόρ επιβατικής κίνησης - Newpost.gr". newpost.gr. 26 February 2015. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  35. ^ a b "Bemutatkoznak Budapest elővárosi vasútvonalai | mav-hev.hu". www.mav-hev.hu. Retrieved 2022-05-05.
  36. ^ "Pengguna KRL Jabodetabek Disebut Capai 1,2 Juta Orang Per Hari". 19 June 2022.
  37. ^ "KA Bandara Soetta Sepi Penumpang, Ini Alasan KAI". Okezone (in Indonesian). January 10, 2019. Retrieved January 22, 2019.
  38. ^ Starting in 2024 "Starting in 2024, Bandung Raya Train will be converted into KRL". 20 February 2023.
  39. ^ Totale bacino sfmbo.it (in Italian)
  40. ^ "Le linee S". Affari Italiani. 16 January 2018. Retrieved 2018-02-27.
  41. ^ Defined here as the SUGOCA coverage area (as of 2012.04.01), together with the Gotōji Line and the JōnoTagawa-Gotōji section of the Hita-Hikosan Line. In comparison to the tabulation here, JR Kyūshū's Fukuoka Suburban Area (福岡近郊区間) as defined for fare-calculation purposes includes the HarudaKeisen section of the Chikuhō Main Line and the Tagawa-Gotōji ‒ Imayama section of the Hita-Hikosan Line, but excludes the Kagoshima Main Line south of Tosu; the Nagasaki Main Line; the Chikuhi Line / Karatsu Line; the Nippō Main Line south of Yukuhashi; and the MojiShimonoseki section of the San'yō Main Line.
  42. ^ Defined here as the ICOCA coverage area Archived 2011-04-04 at the Wayback Machine in the Hiroshima area. The tabulation shown here roughly correlates to JR West’s Hiroshima City Network (広島シティネットワーク), but includes the HiroMihara section of the Kure Line and the ShiraichiItozaki section of the San'yō Main Line.
  43. ^ The Takahama Line and the Yokogawara Line now operate as a single line, which means that a train goes directly from Takahama Station to Yokogawara Station via Matsuyama City Station, yet they're still counted as two separate lines.
  44. ^ Defined here as the TOICA coverage area (as of 2012.05.30), together with the SekigaharaMaibara and ŌgakiMino-Akasaka sections of the Tōkaidō Main Line; the YokkaichiKameyama section of the Kansai Main Line; the Kameyama ‒ Taki section of the Kisei Main Line; the Sangū Line; and the ToyokawaHon-Nagashino section of the Iida Line. Unlike Greater Tokyo and Osaka‒Kobe‒Kyoto, JR Central has no suburban area (近郊区間) defined for the Greater Nagoya area for fare calculation purposes, and the TOICA coverage area is limited, with some trains continuing beyond the boundaries of the current coverage area.
  45. ^ "第25期(平成22年度)の決算等の概要". 愛知環状鉄道株式会社. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
  46. ^ Defined here as the Suica coverage area (as of 2012.05.31) in the Niigata area, omitting the Jōetsu Shinkansen. The Suica coverage area is identical in scope to JR East's Niigata Suburban Area (新潟近郊区間)
  47. ^ Defined here as the ICOCA coverage area Archived 2011-04-04 at the Wayback Machine (as of 2012.05.31) in the Okayama area, together with the WakeAioi section of the San'yō Main Line; the OsafuneBanshū Akō section of the Akō Line; the ChayamachiUno section of the Uno Line; the HōkaiinTsuyama section of the Tsuyama Line; the Bitchū-TakahashiNiimi section of the Hakubi Line; and the KannabeFuchū section of the Fukuen Line; and omitting the section of the Seto Ōhashi Line south of Kojima. JR West has no suburban area (近郊区間) defined for the Okayama area for fare calculation purposes, and the ICOCA coverage area is limited, with most trains continuing beyond the boundaries of the current coverage area.
  48. ^ Defined here as the union of JR West’s Urban Network (アーバンネットワーク) (as of 2012.03.17) and the Osaka Suburban Area (大阪近郊区間) for fare calculation purposes, omitting Shinkansen sections. The Urban Network is mostly identical to the Osaka Suburban Area, but omits the Kakogawa Line; the SasayamaguchiTanikawa section of the Fukuchiyama Line; the MaibaraShin-Ōsaka section of the Tōkaidō Shinkansen; and the Nishi-AkashiAioi section of the Sanyō Shinkansen. The Urban Network also includes the Ōmi-ShiotsuTsuruga section of the Hokuriku Main Line and the HimejiKamigōri section of the San'yō Main Line, which are not included in the Osaka Suburban Area.
  49. ^ "神戸電鉄 / 会社情報・IR / 会社概要". 神戸電鉄. 2017. Retrieved 2019-02-25.
  50. ^ "南海線・乗降人員". 株式会社アド南海. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  51. ^ "高野線・乗降人員". 株式会社アド南海. Archived from the original on 2015-11-20. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  52. ^ "泉北高速鉄道の概要". 大阪府都市開発株式会社. Archived from the original on 2012-05-09. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  53. ^ Defined here as JR Hokkaidō’s Sapporo suburban area network (as of 2019.03.13).
  54. ^ Defined here as the Suica coverage area (as of 2019.03.13) in the Sendai area, omitting the Tōhoku Main Line south of Fukushima Station and the Tōhoku Shinkansen.
  55. ^ Defined here as the TOICA coverage area (as of 2019.03.13) east of Toyohashi, together with the KannamiAtami section of the Tōkaidō Main Line, the Nishi-FujinomiyaShibakawa section of the Minobu Line, and the Shimo-soga - Kōzu section of the Gotemba Line. JR Central has no suburban area (近郊区間) defined for the Shizuoka‒Hamamatsu area for fare calculation purposes, and the TOICA coverage area is limited, with many trains continuing beyond the boundaries of the current coverage area.
  56. ^ Defined here as JR East's Tokyo Suburban Area (東京近郊区間) for fare-calculation purposes, and roughly correlating with the Suica coverage area (as of 2012.03.17). However, Suica coverage does not extend to the Karasuyama Line, Kashima Line, and Kururi Line, which are considered part of the Tokyo Suburban Area.
  57. ^ a b c d e f g h i "平成29年度乗降人員レポート" (PDF). 関東交通広告協議会. 2017. Retrieved 2019-03-08.
  58. ^ "2018年度上期決算" (PDF). Hokuso Railway. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
  59. ^ a b "Company Profile - Keio Corporation". Keio.co.jp. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
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  61. ^ "路線図・駅情報". 新京成電鉄株式会社. 2017. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  62. ^ Tokyu corporation owns 7 lines in total, but the Setagaya Line is not included here since it is classified as a light rail line; Tokyu also operates Kodomonokuni Line, which is owned by Yokohama Minatomirai Railway
  63. ^ "東葉高速鉄道㈱平成22年度(第30期)決算について" (PDF). 東葉高速鉄道株式会社. 14 June 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 May 2012. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
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  79. ^ "What we do - Transport for London".
  80. ^ defined here as the Metro services listed in Southern
  81. ^ defined here as the London Metro and Suburban routes listed in South Western Railway
  82. ^ defined here as the Metro services Southeastern
  83. ^ "Trinity Metronomics April 19". Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  84. ^ "Transit Ridership Report First Quarter 2013" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. 24 May 2013. p. 28. Retrieved 2013-06-22.
  85. ^ "SMART Ridership Web Posting September 2023" (PDF). Sonoma-Marin Area Rail Transit. September 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  86. ^ "Metros: Keeping pace with 21st century cities". uitp.org. International Association of Public Transport (French: L’Union internationale des transports publics (UITP)). Retrieved 2014-08-12. Suburban railways (such as the Paris RER, the Berlin S-Bahn and the Kuala Lumpur International Airport express line) are not included [in the list of world metro systems].