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Douglas County, Georgia

Coordinates: 33°42′N 84°46′W / 33.70°N 84.77°W / 33.70; -84.77
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Douglas County
Douglas County courthouse in Douglasville
Douglas County courthouse in Douglasville
Map of Georgia highlighting Douglas County
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Map of the United States highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 33°42′N 84°46′W / 33.7°N 84.77°W / 33.7; -84.77
Country United States
State Georgia
Founded1870; 154 years ago (1870)
Named forStephen A. Douglas
SeatDouglasville
Largest cityDouglasville
Area
 • Total
201 sq mi (520 km2)
 • Land200 sq mi (500 km2)
 • Water1.0 sq mi (3 km2)  0.5%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
144,237
 • Estimate 
(2023)
149,160 Increase
 • Density721/sq mi (278/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district13th
Websitedouglascountyga.gov

Douglas County is a county located in the north central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 144,237,[1] having more than doubled since 1990. The county seat is Douglasville.[2] The city of Villa Rica, and a small portion of Austell are both also located in Douglas County. Douglas County is included in Metro Atlanta. It has attracted new residents as jobs have increased in the Atlanta area.

History

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Name

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The county was created during Reconstruction after the American Civil War. The Georgia General Assembly named it after Stephen A. Douglas,[3] an Illinois senator and the Democratic opponent of Abraham Lincoln in the presidential election of 1860. The existing historical marker says:[4]

Historical marker:

This county, created by Act of the Legislature October 1, 1870, was named for Stephen A. Douglas, the "Little Giant," a Vermonter who was Congressman from Illinois 1843 to '47, Senator from '47 to '61, and Democratic candidate for President in 1860 on the ticket with gov. Herschel V. Johnson, of Georgia, for Vice President. Among the first County Officers were: sheriff T.H. Sellman, Clerk of Superior Court A.L. Gorman, Ordinary Wm. Hindman, Tax Receiver Jno. M. James, Tax Collector M.D. Watkins, Treasurer C.P. Bower, Surveyor John M. Hughey. The county was created from the part of Campbell county which was northwest of the Chattahoochee River. The remainder of Campbell became southwest Fulton at the beginning of 1932.[citation needed]

County seat

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The act creating Douglas County provided that in November 1870, voters of the new county would elect county officers, and vote to select the site of the county seat. In the election, some voters chose a site near the center of the county, but a larger number voted for the settlement known as "Skinned Chestnut" or "Skin(t) Chestnut," based on a Creek Indian landmark tree. The courthouse commissioners chose this site as county seat and proceeded to sell lots and build a courthouse. It later changed its name to Douglasville.

A group of citizens filed suit against the commissioners. The case ultimately went to the Supreme Court of Georgia, which ruled against the commissioners. Both sides agreed to postpone further action until the route of the Georgia Western Railroad through Douglas County was determined. The General Assembly enacted legislation on February 28, 1874, directing that an election be held on April 7, 1874, to determine the location of the county seat—but with the provision that the site be located on the Georgia Western Railroad. In the election, voters confirmed Douglasville as the county seat. On February 25, 1875, the General Assembly incorporated Douglasville.

Geography

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According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 201 square miles (520 km2), of which 200 square miles (520 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.5%) is water.[5]

Douglas County's elevation above sea level ranges as low as 740 feet (230 m) at the Chattahoochee River to as high as 1,340 feet (410 m); one of the county's highest elevation points lies inside the city of Douglasville. Andy Mountain, between Villa Rica and Winston – west of Douglasville along Bankhead Highway, has the highest elevation in Douglas County. Two other elevated summits are located in the county, known as Cedar Mountain at 1,257 feet (383 m), and Pine Mountain at 1,180 feet (360 m).

Douglas County sits in Georgia's Piedmont region, which makes its elevation vary due to many rolling hills that Douglas County sits on near the tail end of the Appalachian Mountains. There are no high mountain peaks in Douglas County, just a range of ridges, hills and valleys.

The entirety of Douglas County is located in the Middle Chattahoochee River-Lake Harding sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin).[6]

Location Height
Andy Mountain 1,340 feet (408 m)
Cedar Mountain, Georgia 1,257 feet (383 m)
Winston 1,221 feet (372 m)
Downtown Douglasville 1,209 feet (369 m)
Beulah 1,184 feet (361 m)
Pine Mountain 1,180 feet (360 m)
White City 1,177 feet (359 m)
Fairplay 1,170 feet (357 m)
Wellstar Douglas Hospital 1,120 feet (341 m)
Midway 1,080 feet (329 m)
Hannah 1,077 feet (328 m)
McWhorter 1,067 feet (325 m)
Lithia Springs 1,043 feet (318 m)
Villa Rica 1,040 feet (317 m)
Groovers Lake 905 feet (276 m)

Bodies of water

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  • The Chattahoochee River borders the county to the east and southeast.
  • Sweetwater Creek runs in the eastern side of the county in the Lithia Springs area. The USGS stream gauge (NWS identifier AUSG1) at Lithia Springs is considered to be "near Austell" by the National Weather Service, however, even though that city is further away and in Cobb and not Douglas.
  • George Sparks Reservoir makes its home at Sweetwater Creek State Park.
  • The Dog River is a small, almost creek like river in the western side of Douglas county and travels south and eastward until it ends at the Dog River Reservoir in the southern part of the county.
  • The Dog River Reservoir is Douglas County's main source of drinking water, and also serves as a recreational lake for residents of the county.

All of these had massive flooding during the 2009 Atlanta floods.

Climate

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Douglas County has been experiencing numerous natural disasters over the most recent decades. Being located in the South Eastern United States the county experiences strong storms and tornadoes often because of its location in Dixie Alley.

A tornado touched down in the city of Douglasville on March 7, 2008, damaging many homes and ripping one home in half in the Brookmont subdivision on Chapel Hill Road. Arbor Place Mall also reported broken windows from the storm. The tornado also damaged the Chapel Hill Kroger grocery store and threw a heavy air conditioning unit onto cars below. There was only one injury reported from the storm.

Another tornado touched down in Douglas County on May 11, 2008, known as the "Mother's Day Tornado". The EF2 tornado caused damage all over the county. The tornado touched down in the Fairplay area and moved through the rest of the county. The tornado packing wind speeds up to 110 mph (180 km/h) downed many trees and damaged many homes in the county. A filling station in Douglasville was destroyed by the storm, with the large roof being thrown onto the street. No injuries or deaths were reported. The governor of Georgia declared a state of emergency for Douglas County and many other counties in the state on May 12, 2008. This is the first time in history that two tornados have touched down in Douglas County in the same year.

The county has suffered through numerous ice storms throughout the years. The ice storms bring everything to a stand still in the area due to the lack of equipment to deal with the problem and drastic amounts of power outages. Some of the worst ice storms were in 1938, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2005, and 2010.

In 2007 the county suffered one of the worst droughts in the area's history, causing a complete watering ban and resulting in the largest wildfire in Georgia history. The fire was located in south east Georgia, but it still affected the county with smoke often through the life of the fire.

In 2005 Hurricane Katrina's remnants tore through the area spawning tornadoes, causing wind damage, and flooding rains. Katrina killed 2 people in Georgia

Sunday night on January 9, 2011, right after Douglasville's first white Christmas in decades, a snowstorm developed over Douglas County and caused as much as 8 inches of snow in the area. The storm closed grocery stores, the courthouse, and Arbor Place Mall until that Wednesday January 12. Schools were closed the entire second week of January.

The March 1993 Storm of the Century brought 17 inches (43 cm) to Douglasville, with drifts measuring several feet.

On September 21, 2009, Douglas County was devastated by the worst flood in Georgia history. Over 18 inches (460 mm) of rain fell in one night causing many roads to be destroyed and many homes a total loss. The county was later declared a disaster area, and the governor of Georgia declared a state of emergency. The floodings worst affected areas were in the areas of Douglasville, Villa Rica, Austell, Lithia Springs, and Chapel Hill. The disaster killed more than eight people in the county, most of them in the Douglasville area. The Austell death toll was also high but it was reported in the Cobb County losses.

Adjacent counties

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Communities

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Cities

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Census-designated places

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Unincorporated communities

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18806,934
18907,79412.4%
19008,74512.2%
19108,9532.4%
192010,47717.0%
19309,461−9.7%
194010,0536.3%
195012,17321.1%
196016,74137.5%
197028,65971.2%
198054,57390.4%
199071,12030.3%
200092,17429.6%
2010132,40343.6%
2020144,2378.9%
2023 (est.)149,160[7]3.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1880[9] 1890-1910[10]
1920-1930[11] 1930-1940[12]
1940-1950[13] 1960-1980[14]
1980-2000[15] 2010[16] 2020[17]
Douglas County, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[18] Pop 2010[16] Pop 2020[17] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 69,965 64,911 49,877 75.91% 49.03% 34.58%
Black or African American alone (NH) 16,978 51,387 68,763 18.42% 38.81% 47.67%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 272 321 335 0.30% 0.24% 0.23%
Asian alone (NH) 1,075 1,876 2,313 1.17% 1.42% 1.60%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 17 128 97 0.02% 0.10% 0.07%
Other race alone (NH) 107 327 1,072 0.12% 0.25% 0.74%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 1,120 2,328 5,745 1.22% 1.76% 3.98%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,640 11,125 16,035 2.86% 8.40% 11.12%
Total 92,174 132,403 144,237 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States Census, there were 144,237 people, 48,899 households, and 32,898 families residing in the county.

Economy

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Per Capita Income Growth for Douglas County:[19]

Year Income Increase
1994 $19,189
1995 $20,320 5.894%
1997 $22,386 10.17%
1998 $23,201 3.641%
1999 $24,457 5.414%
2000 $26,272 7.421%
2001 $26,455 0.6966%
2002 $26,191 -0.9979%
2003 $26,048 -0.546%
2004 $26,687 2.453%

Douglas County is part of the greater Appalachia region, is served by the Appalachian Regional Commission, and is currently a transitional economy.[20][21]

Healthcare

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Douglas County is served by Wellstar Douglas Hospital.

Tanner Health System serves Douglas County with three locations in Villa Rica. Tanner Medical Center/Villa Rica is a 53-bed acute care hospital located in Villa Rica, Georgia, serving the residents of Carroll, Douglas and Paulding counties and beyond.

Parks and recreation

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  • Sweetwater Creek State Park is host to the ruins of a Civil War-era mill destroyed in General Sherman's campaign through Georgia.
  • Hunter Park is located within the city limits of Douglasville, and it is home to the majority of the sports events held in Douglas County. It is home to the Douglas County Boys and Girls Club.
  • Deer Lick Park is located in the northeast corner of the county and is the third-largest park in the county. It is also home to sporting events.
  • Woodrow Wilson Park and Lithia Springs Girls Ball Field are located in Lithia Springs next to Sweetwater Creek. The ballfield has flooded during heavy rain storms.
  • Boundary Waters Aquatic Center opened in July 2005 in the southeastern section of the county, and it is home to the Douglas County swim team, the Stingrays. The center also provides aquatic therapy and swim lessons to the county's citizens for a low fee. Residents outside the county can use the center as well for a slightly higher fee. Boundary Waters Park features 9 miles of trails open to hikers, joggers, bicyclists and equestrians.

Other parks in the county include:

  • Post Road Park
  • Clinton Nature Preserve
  • Bill Arp Park
  • Fairplay Park
  • Winston Park
  • Mount Carmel Ball Field
  • Dog River Park/Reservoir

Government

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Most government offices in the county are located at the Douglas County Courthouse complex, about 1-mile (1.6 km) south of the downtown area of Douglasville. The exception is the Douglas County Board of Education, located adjacent to Hunter Park. The Douglas County Chamber of Commerce is located in downtown Douglasville.

The county courthouse was constructed in 1997–98 and opened in 1998 after the county services needed a new courthouse for the ever-growing and changing county. The services prior to the opening were scattered all over downtown Douglasville in seven or eight office buildings. The old Douglas County courthouse, built in 1956, remains in downtown and is now used as a museum and a satellite school for the University of West Georgia an institution of the University System of Georgia with the main campus located in the city of Carrollton in Carroll County,[2] which is included in the Atlanta Metropolitan Area historically, a commercial center for several mostly rural counties in both Georgia and Alabama.

Douglas County is governed by the Douglas County Board of Commissioners with an elected chairman and commissioners from Douglas County's four districts.

Politics

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In presidential elections, Douglas County had been a reliably Republican county between 1980 and 2004, voting Republican by a double-digit margin even in 1992, when Democrat Bill Clinton carried the state of Georgia. The county gave over 60% of the vote to Republican George W. Bush in both of his presidential runs. The county has since become increasingly Democratic, voting for Barack Obama in both 2008 and 2012, Hillary Clinton in 2016 and Joe Biden in 2020.

United States presidential election results for Douglas County, Georgia[22]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2024 23,996 33.72% 46,240 64.99% 917 1.29%
2020 25,454 36.82% 42,814 61.92% 871 1.26%
2016 24,817 42.70% 31,005 53.34% 2,301 3.96%
2012 26,241 47.38% 28,441 51.36% 697 1.26%
2008 26,812 48.58% 27,825 50.41% 560 1.01%
2004 25,846 61.36% 15,997 37.98% 281 0.67%
2000 18,893 61.02% 11,162 36.05% 909 2.94%
1996 14,495 54.75% 9,631 36.37% 2,351 8.88%
1992 13,349 50.08% 8,869 33.27% 4,439 16.65%
1988 13,493 72.24% 5,086 27.23% 99 0.53%
1984 12,428 73.98% 4,371 26.02% 0 0.00%
1980 6,945 48.78% 6,807 47.81% 486 3.41%
1976 3,959 33.65% 7,805 66.35% 0 0.00%
1972 6,610 87.07% 982 12.93% 0 0.00%
1968 1,848 25.49% 1,242 17.13% 4,159 57.37%
1964 3,315 57.00% 2,501 43.00% 0 0.00%
1960 1,136 30.60% 2,576 69.40% 0 0.00%
1956 1,001 32.17% 2,111 67.83% 0 0.00%
1952 645 23.48% 2,102 76.52% 0 0.00%
1948 1,019 30.45% 1,336 39.93% 991 29.62%
1944 280 25.27% 828 74.73% 0 0.00%
1940 195 18.88% 833 80.64% 5 0.48%
1936 237 18.88% 1,015 80.88% 3 0.24%
1932 57 5.24% 1,013 93.19% 17 1.56%
1928 606 57.28% 452 42.72% 0 0.00%
1924 86 14.96% 355 61.74% 134 23.30%
1920 475 52.66% 427 47.34% 0 0.00%
1916 61 10.99% 416 74.95% 78 14.05%
1912 18 3.05% 266 45.01% 307 51.95%
1908 181 34.48% 152 28.95% 192 36.57%
1904 133 20.65% 230 35.71% 281 43.63%
1900 300 40.65% 345 46.75% 93 12.60%
1896 641 57.18% 463 41.30% 17 1.52%
1892 234 19.60% 467 39.11% 493 41.29%
1888 151 23.30% 493 76.08% 4 0.62%
1884 205 30.92% 458 69.08% 0 0.00%
1880 124 20.46% 482 79.54% 0 0.00%
Board of Commissioners
District Commissioner Party
CHAIR (at-large) Dr. Romona Jackson Jones Democratic
District 1 Henry Mitchell III Democratic
District 2 Whitney Kenner Jones Democratic
District 3 Martin Raxton Democratic
District 4 Mark Alcarez Republican

Law enforcement

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Douglas County law enforcement is handled by the Douglas County Sheriffs Department. Inside Douglasville city limits, law enforcement is handled by the Douglasville Police Department.

Education

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The seal of the Douglas County School System https://dcssga.org

All of the county is served by the Douglas County School System.[23] Based in Douglasville, it operates 20 Elementary Schools, 8 Middle Schools, 5 High Schools, a Performance Learning Center and numerous private academies, as of 2019.[24]

Douglas County (Lithia Springs) is home to a regional academic center of Mercer University, which provides educational programs and extended learning opportunities for working adults. In addition, the county has a campus of West Georgia Technical College, formerly West Central Technical College (main campus in Waco, Georgia); the college provides programs for those seeking higher education in technical fields, as well as adult education and GED classes. The county also is home to Tanner Technical Institute, Strayer University, and Georgia Highlands College.

Media

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The newspaper that serves the Douglas County area is the Douglas County Sentinel, a paper that circulates three days a week: Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. The paper has been in circulation since 1902. It now relies on its website for breaking news.

The county also has a secondary paper that circulates on Wednesday, the Douglas Neighbor, a paper that is run by the publisher of the Marietta Daily Journal. This paper is delivered free of charge, supported by advertising.

The county also has a monthly magazine called Chapel Hill News & Views and Villa Rica News & Views that delivers to 39,000 homes and businesses ranging from Villa Rica to Lithia Springs and everywhere in between. It also includes a local yellow pages. The company's website covers a wide range of local information as well.

The county is also well-served by online media. Home Rule News launched in 2009 and covers Douglas County as part of its Greater West Metro Atlanta territory. All On Georgia-Douglas which is the newest and fastest growing digital news outlet in the county. Douglasville Patch launched in 2010 and focuses on countywide news and extensive crime coverage. The Douglasville Menu launched in 2015 and focuses on the retail, economic and development news of the city and county with some community and events news as well. The Douglasville Menu is part of The City Menus which began solely as The Carrollton Menu.

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution also serves readers of Douglas County, seven days a week, with its largest paper on Sunday.

Douglas County is served by the Atlanta television market, but has a small information TV channel on cable, DCTV 23. The station broadcasts board meetings and special events, classified job listings, and original shows: Gesundheit, Douglas County Living, Insights, District Dialogue, Legally Speaking, dctv23 Presents, Storytime at the Library, Pet Pause, and the "Friday Night Drive-in Movie".

Transportation

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Major highways

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Other roads

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  • Lee Road: Runs through the eastern portion of the county in the Lithia Springs area. The road intersects I-20, begins at Fairburn Road (State Highway 92) in the south and terminates at S. Sweetwater Rd north of I-20.
  • Post Road: Runs through the western portion of Douglas County through the Winston area. The road begins at the southern border with Carroll County, and runs north, intersects I-20 and ends at Bankhead Highway (US Route 78).
  • Chapel Hill Road: begins at I-20 (road continues north as Campbellton St.) and runs south to Dorsett Shoals Road, ending at SR 166.
  • Douglas Boulevard runs from Chapel Hill Rd. at I-20 to SR 5 (Bill Arp Rd.), and from there to Bright Star Road. This road passes Douglasville's Arbor Place Mall.
  • Kings Highway runs south from SR 5 to Big A Road, and is host to many residential developments.
  • Pope Road runs south, southeast looping from the Midway area of Fairburn Rd.(SR 92) and ends at Annewakee Rd.
  • Annewakee Road runs south from Chapel Hill Rd. at Dorsett Shoals Rd. and ending at Fairburn Rd.(SR 92) and Pope Rd.
  • Dorsett Shoals Road runs west from Chapel Hill Rd. at Annewakee Rd. to SR 5.
  • Capps Ferry Road (a future state route) runs from the end of South Fulton Parkway to S.R. 166 connecting southern Douglas County to Atlanta.

Pedestrians and cycling

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  • Douglasville Running Trail
  • Sweetwater Creek Park Trail
  • Water Lily Dr
  • Boundary Waters Park Trails

Rail

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Historically, the Southern Railway ran several daily passenger trains, including the Kansas City-Florida Special, the Sunnyland and an Atlanta-Birmingham section of the Piedmont Limited, making flag or signal stops in Austell and Douglasville.[25] The last trains made stops in 1967.[26][27] Today, the nearest passenger service is Amtrak's Crescent in Atlanta, 21 miles east of Lithia Springs.

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See also

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References

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Specific
  1. ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Douglas County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 108.
  4. ^ "Douglas County Historical Markers". georgiainfo.galileo.usg.edu. Retrieved January 5, 2020.
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  6. ^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Archived from the original on October 3, 2018. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
  7. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
  8. ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade". United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
  10. ^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
  11. ^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930.
  12. ^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
  13. ^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  14. ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
  15. ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
  16. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Douglas County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^ a b "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Douglas County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^ "P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Douglas County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^ . September 27, 2007 https://web.archive.org/web/20070927062537/http://www.metroatlantachamber.com/macoc/business/img/MSAGrowthStatsReport2006.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 27, 2007. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  20. ^ "Georgia".
  21. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  22. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 19, 2018.
  23. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Douglas County, GA" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved September 24, 2024. - Text list
  24. ^ "Douglas County School System". Archived from the original on March 1, 2019. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
  25. ^ Southern Railway timetable, 1952, Table 1, https://streamlinermemories.info/South/SOU52TT.pdf
  26. ^ "Southern Railway, Table 2, [final appearance of train]". Official Guide of the Railways. 99 (7). National Railway Publication Company. December 1966.
  27. ^ "Southern Railway, Table 2, [struck from schedule]". Official Guide of the Railways. 100 (2). National Railway Publication Company. July 1967.
  28. ^ Marketing, FAME Internet. "Film Trails - Douglas County Film Trail". douglascountyfilmtrail.com. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  29. ^ "Lights, Camera, Douglas County - Movies Filmed in Douglas County - News & Views". News & Views. September 25, 2017. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
General
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33°42′N 84°46′W / 33.70°N 84.77°W / 33.70; -84.77